Petition for Writ of Certiorari to
Review Quasi-Judicial Action, Department of Highway Safety and Motor
Vehicles: DRIVER’S LICENSES
– where petitioner admitted to the hearing officer that he operated a motor
vehicle after revocation of this license-the hearing officer’s findings and
judgment were supported by competent substantial evidence. Petition for
writ of certiorari denied. Loomis v.
DHSMV, No. 08-CA-3953 ES P (Fla. 6th Cir.App.Ct.
May 7, 2009).
NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES
FOR REHEARING
AND, IF FILED, DETERMINED
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT SIXTH JUDICIAL
CIRCUIT
IN AND FOR PASCO COUNTY, FLORIDA
DENNIS R.
LOOMIS
Appellant,
Vs Appellate
Case No.: 51-08-CA-3953 ES P
UCN: 512008CA003953XXXXES
Lower
Court Case No.: 08-3469 XDUTES
FLORIDA
STATE DEPARTMENT OF
HIGHWAY
SAFETY AND MOTOR
VEHICLES
Appellee.
____________________________/
(D. DISKEY, J.)
ORDER AND OPINION
This matter
is before the Court on Petitioner/defendant’s, Dennis R. Loomis, Writ of Common
Law Certiorari.
FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY
On or about
January 5, 2008, the Petitioner/defendant, Dennis R. Loomis, was arrested and
issued a citation for driving under the influence. On March 11, 2008, the Petitioner/defendant
requested and was issued a hardship driving permit from the Department of
Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. On
March 25, 2008, the Petitioner/defendant entered a plea before the trial court
to the charge of driving under the influence, and as part of the Judgment and
Sentence, the trial court revoked the Petitioner/defendant’s driving privilege
for a period of six months. On April 15,
2008, the Petitioner/defendant requested from the Department of Highway Safety
and Motor Vehicles, a replacement hardship license and stated at the hearing
therein that he received a letter yesterday (April 14, 2008) to mail the
hardship permit previously issued back to the Department of Highway Safety and
Motor Vehicles. See transcript page 2,
line 22. The Petitioner/defendant
further testified at his application for a replacement hardship license on
April 15, 2008, that he had been operating a motor vehicle as recently as
yesterday (April 14, 2008) on his previously issued hardship license which “I
thought was still good, because my attorney told me I could drive on that until
July 5th”. See transcript
page 8, line 2.
During the hardship hearing of April
15, 2008, the following exchange took place
between the hearing officer and the Petitioner/defendant,
occurring at page 8, lines 6
through 17:
Hearing
officer: What did your - what did the
hearing officer tell you?
Petitioner/defendant: Hearing officer, when I went to see the
hearing officer, actually
Hearing
officer: What did the hearing officer
tell you?
Petitioner/defendant: The hearing, the hearing officer, you mean
the Judge?
Hearing
officer: No, the hearing officer who
authorized the license.
Petitioner/defendant: Oh, she told me I could drive on, drive, drive
on this until July 4th. Then
I got a letter yesterday,
The question and answer session continued at page 8, line 23:
Hearing officer: At the previous hearing, you’re saying the
hearing officer never told you what the consequences would be if you were
convicted of the DUI?
Petitioner/defendant: I don’t know, sir.
Hearing officer: You don’t know?
Petitioner/defendant: She may have.
After further conversation, on page 10, line 22, the hearing
officer announced that he would be reserving his ruling based upon the fact
that he was not sure what happened at the last hardship hearing. The hearing officer stated: “I’m going to check on that and see if in
fact they explained to you the consequences if convicted in court. If that’s
the case, if you’re not paying attention to the hearing, and if you’re not
paying attention to the hearing, those issues are important. These hearings are not done for our welfare;
they’re done for the welfare of the driving public and your welfare. So if you’re not paying attention at these
hearings, you may not be paying attention on the roadway and you could be a
safety hazard on the roadway.”
The hearing
officer issued a written “Final Order” denying the Petitioner/defendant’s application
for a replacement hardship license. The
hearing officer specifically found in that Final Order as follows:
During the hearing, you testified that you were
driving since March 25, 2008, because you did not know that you could not drive
after being convicted in a court of law.
During your previous hearing held March 11, 2008, you asked the hearing
officer the consequences if convicted in court and they were explained to
you. Your continued driving shows a
disregard for the laws of this State.
Certiorari review permits this Court
to review the Order from the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
only as it pertains as to whether:
1. Procedural due process has been accorded;
2. Whether the essential requirements of the law
have been observed; and
3. Whether the administrative findings and
judgment were supported by competent substantial evidence. See Department of Highway Safety and Motor
Vehicles v Vichich, 799 So2d 1069 (Fl Appellate 2nd district
2001).
The Petitioner/defendant herein does not
assert a lack of procedural due process or a failure to follow the essential
requirements of the law, but asserts that the hearing officer’s findings and
judgment are not supported by substantial competent evidence. The hearing officer announced intent to
conduct additional research by discussing with the prior hearing officer
whether or not the petitioner/defendant was informed that should he be
convicted of driving under the influence, that his hardship driving privilege
would be revoked, effective the date of his conviction. The Petitioner/defendant acknowledged at his
hearing for replacement of hardship license on April 15, 2008, that the prior
hearing officer “may have” provided such an explanation. Irregardless of the advice given to the
Petitioner/defendant, the Petitioner/defendant acknowledged operating a motor
vehicle after his conviction of DUI and revocation of his driver’s license and
hardship permit.
It is asserted by the Respondent,
Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, that the issuance of a
driver’s license is an administrative function within the sole purview of the
Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles over which this Court has no
discretion. This Court does lack
authority to order the Department to issue a restricted or hardship driver’s
license to an individual, see Department of Highway Safety and Motor
Vehicles v Sinclair, 697 So2d 230 (4th DCA 1997). However, certiorari review allows this Court
to review the Order from the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to
determine whether procedural due process has been accorded, whether the essential
requirement of law have been observed and whether the administrative findings
and judgment were supported by competent, substantial evidence, see Department
of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles v
Vichich, 799 So2d 1069 (Fl 2nd DCA 2001). This Court may also issue a stay or
suspension of administrative order suspending or revoking a driver’s license
pending certiorari review, see
Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles v Stockton 709 So2d 179 (Fl 5th DCA
1998).
In the case at bar, the petitioner/defendant
admitted to the hearing officer that he operated a motor vehicle after
revocation of this license. It is within
the sole discretion of the hearing officer to grant or deny the
petitioner/defendant’s request for a hardship license. The denial is exclusively the result of the
Petitioner/defendant’s honest self report that he had operated a motor vehicle
after his conviction for DUI. The petitioner/defendant
testified that he had a continuing need for a hardship license based upon the
fact that he needs continued medical treatment because he suffers from cancer.
Although this Court disagrees with the hearing officer’s decision, there is
competent evidence to support the hearing officer’s strict application of law. The Writ of Certiorari is therefore DENIED.
DONE AND ORDERED in Chambers, New Port
Richey, Pasco County, Florida, on the _____ day of May, 2009.
____________________________________
Stanley
R. Mills
Primary
Appellate Judge
_________________________________
W.
Lowell Bray, Jr.
Circuit
Court Judge
_____________________________________
Daniel
D. Diskey
Circuit
Court Judge
Cc: Jason
Helfant, Esq. General Counsel for
Department of Highway Safety and Motor
Vehicles
W. Todd
Smith, Esq., for Petitioner